Watching someone you care about change before your eyes can be both confusing and heartbreaking.
If you’re worried that a loved one might be using drugs – particularly drugs that are snorted – knowing the signs to look for can help you determine if your concerns are valid and guide you on how to take appropriate action.
At Genesis House, we understand how difficult this situation can be. We’ve put together this guide to help you recognize the signs of intranasal drug use and understand how to approach your loved one with compassion and support.
What Is Snorting Drugs? Why Do People Do It?
Snorting drugs (also known as insufflation) involves the inhalation of powdered substances through the nose.
This type of drug use is common as it allows substances to be absorbed more quickly through nasal tissues, which can lead to a faster and sometimes more intense high than other ways of using drugs.
The most common substances that people snort include cocaine, heroin, methamphetamine, and crushed prescription stimulants and opioids.
While snorting drugs can lead to a quicker and more intense high, it also comes with serious risks. Those who snort drugs often deal with nasal lining damage, an increased risk of overdose due to the rapid absorption, and a faster path to addiction.
What are the Physical Signs Someone Is Snorting Drugs?
While those who are using drugs may take steps to hide their addiction, there are some signs you should watch for if you are concerned they are snorting drugs.
When it comes to the body, the nose and surrounding facial areas will often show the most apparent signs:
- Frequent nosebleeds that can’t be explained by allergies or dry air
- Chronic runny nose or sniffling, even when not sick
- Constant nose-wiping habit that becomes almost automatic
- White powder residue around the nostrils
- Redness or raw skin around the nose
- Recurring sinus infections or complaints of nasal pain
- Nasal voice or changes in speaking tone
- Septum damage in cases of long-term use (the person may mention a hole inside their nose)
While nasaal symptoms are the most evident, there are other physical signs to watch for (depending on the type of drug being snorted and the intensity of the behavior). These signs can include dilated pupils, extreme energy swings, and unexplained weight loss or the appearance of track marks on the skin.
Behavioral and Emotional Changes to Watch For
Drug use doesn’t just include the physical signs – there are behavioral and environmental changes that can occur when a loved one is using drugs.
They may have mood swings that feel unpredictable and often extreme, as well as a sudden secretiveness about their behavior and location. Many individuals report financial struggles or a loss of interest in activities and relationships that once brought joy.
Remember that many of these signs alone could be explained by other issues, such as other mental health conditions or difficulties with life situations.
However, should you notice a combination of these signs – particularly when they are different from your loved one’s normal behavior – this may be a cause for concern.
Environmental Clues in Their Living Space
Sometimes, the clearest evidence that someone is snorting drugs is that their living space or belongings begin to show the signs. You may find rolled-up dollar bills, straws, or cut plastic tubes that can be used for snorting. Many report their loved ones hoarding razor blades, credit cards, and small baggies – all of which can be used to cut and store drugs.
How to Approach Someone You Suspect Is Snorting Drugs
When you notice the signs, you may feel powerless about what to do to help. However, there are steps you can take to slowly move toward a discussion that sets the stage for recovery rather than confrontation:
- Work to document what you’ve observed without jumping to conclusions. You’ll want to record concerning behaviors and physical signs that you can use to back up your concerns.
- Choose the right moment to talk. Don’t approach them when they may be in a difficult situation or at risk. Try to have a conversation when your loved one is sober and calm – and when you have privacy.
- Lead with love and concern, not accusations. Try to lead with “I” statements like “I’ve noticed…” or “I’m worried because…“
- Try to listen more than you speak. Ask open-ended questions and try to put yourself in their shoes to see the situation from their point of view.
- Be prepared for denial or anger. Addiction often causes defensive reactions, but stay calm and focused on expressing your concern.
- Offer specific help rather than general statements. Research potential treatment options before you talk so that you can offer concrete next steps.
- Set boundaries to protect yourself and avoid enabling behaviors while still showing that you care about their health.
Remember that addiction is a disease, not a character flaw or choice. Your loved one may need professional help to recover, and having a careful, compassionate conversation is often the first step toward healing.
Snorting Drugs Treatment at Genesis House
At Genesis House, we know that addiction can be complex and often scary for friends and loved ones. We offer comprehensive treatment programs that work to treat both the physical and psychological aspects of substance use disorders.
Our medical detoxification program is supervised by healthcare professionals who help individuals safely manage their withdrawal symptoms. In addition, our residential treatment programs provide the necessary structure and intensive therapy for healing.
Our compassionate and trained treatment staff specializes in addictions to stimulants, opioids, and other substances – including those that are snorted. We are happy to discuss personalized treatment plans developed for your loved one’s needs.
Taking the First Step Toward Recovery
Recognizing the signs of drug use in someone you love is painful, but it’s also the first step toward healing.
Trust your instincts. If multiple signs are present and you’re concerned, it’s better to act than to wait and see if things get worse.
Remember that recovery is possible and help is available. Many people who struggle with addiction go on to live healthy, fulfilling lives after receiving appropriate treatment and support.
If you suspect someone you care about is snorting drugs, don’t face this challenge alone. Contact Genesis House today for confidential guidance on how to help your loved one begin their journey to recovery.